Endometriosis is a chronic and often painful condition where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus (endometrium) grows outside the uterus. This abnormal tissue growth can occur on the ovaries, fallopian tubes, outer surfaces of the uterus, and other organs within the pelvis. Endometriosis can lead to a range of symptoms and complications, and its severity can vary widely among individuals.
Symptoms of Endometriosis
- Pelvic Pain: Often associated with menstruation, but can occur at other times as well. Pain may be severe and may interfere with daily activities.
- Menstrual Irregularities: Heavy periods (menorrhagia) or bleeding between periods.
- Painful Intercourse: Pain during or after sex.
- Pain with Bowel Movements or Urination: Especially noticeable during menstruation.
- Infertility: Endometriosis can be discovered during investigations for infertility.
- Other Symptoms: Fatigue, diarrhea, constipation, and nausea.