Breast lump


Finding a lump in your breast can be concerning, but it’s important to remember that not all lumps are cancerous. Breast lumps can have various causes, some of which are benign (non-cancerous). Here are some key points to consider:

Possible Causes of Breast Lumps:

  1. Fibroadenoma: A common benign tumor in the breast, often smooth and movable.
  2. Cysts: Fluid-filled sacs that can be tender, often related to hormonal changes.
  3. Fibrocystic Breast Changes: Non-cancerous changes that can cause lumpiness or discomfort, often linked to the menstrual cycle.
  4. Infections or Inflammation: Such as mastitis, which can cause redness, pain, and lumps.
  5. Breast Cancer: While less common, lumps can sometimes be a sign of breast cancer, especially if they are hard, irregular in shape, and not painful.

What to Do:

  • Self-Examination: Regular self-breast exams can help you become familiar with your breasts and notice any changes early.
  • Seek Medical Advice: If you find a lump, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare professional. They may perform a clinical breast exam, imaging tests (like a mammogram or ultrasound), and possibly a biopsy to determine the nature of the lump.
  • Follow-Up: Depending on the findings, your doctor might recommend monitoring the lump or further investigation.

When to Seek Immediate Care:

  • The lump is new or unusual for you.
  • The lump persists for more than a few weeks.
  • There are other symptoms like nipple discharge, skin changes, or dimpling.

Early detection and diagnosis are key, so it’s always best to get any breast lump checked by a healthcare provider.